Four Hundred Unquiet Graves

2020 - Film & Video (Film & Video)

23:24 minutes

Manuel Correa


Manuel Correa’s documentary Four Hundred Unquiet Graves is a powerful and vulnerable visual essay about the descendants of those who were disappeared during the Spanish Civil War from 1936–1939. The film reveals the spectrum of violence that surrounds the war, namely the impact of thousands of forced disappearances on different generations. Surviving family members are haunted not only by the absence of their grandparents, but also by the overwhelming grief that lives in their parents. Sixty kilometers outside of Madrid, The Valley of the Fallen houses a colossal basilica and an eighty-meter-high cross that towers over the nearby highway. The complex was commissioned by Francisco Franco’s fascist government to commemorate the twentieth anniversary of his victory over democracy in 1959. Its intended nationalistic symbolism attempts to conceal the fact that it is potentially the largest mass grave in the world, housing 33,800 bodies relocated from 491 unmarked gravesites from all over Spain. The remains of an unknown number of victims of enforced disappearance are buried together with the dead fighters of Franco’s army—many of whom may have been their captors and executioners. Forty-five years have passed since the death of dictator Francisco Franco, yet no studies of the building’s ossuaries have been carried out. While it is known that there are 12,669 unidentified bodies interred on the site, it is impossible to confidently state the number of Franco’s victims consigned to El Valle de los Caídos—a testament to the magnitude and cruelty of the crime. Through raw firsthand interviews, Correa traces the extent of this destruction through multiple generations of the same family. Four Hundred Unquiet Graves traces the violence and trauma incited by decades of manipulation and concealment by several institutions of power, particularly the Spanish government and the Catholic Church. The film sensitively reveals the mechanisms of resistance used by different generations to combat the treachery of bureaucratic concealment and divine intimidation.


Manuel Correa’s practice deals with the reconstruction of post-conflict intergenerational memory in contemporary societies. As an artist often working with the visual language of documentary, Correa is critical of the relationship between cinema and the notion of “truth.” His work as a Forensic Architecture researcher also informs his films, which oftentimes feature strong visual data analysis graphics. By moving between intimate shots and data synthesis, the artist creates informative, sympathetic, and powerful films. Correa’s body of work is diverse and internationally recognized. His thorough investigations track transnational post-conflict traumas and draw connections between its subjects globally. For example, his 2018 film La Forma del Presente (The Shape of Now) , addresses the search for collective meaning and accountability in the wake of Colombia’s 50-year-long armed conflict. More than anything, Correa’s practice is about the process of creating historical memory, both its promise and its fallibility.


Colors:



Related works sharing similar palette

Podcast 106: Boom
© » ARTS EQUATOR

Podcast 106: Boom | ArtsEquator Skip to content In our latest podcast, we discuss Boom, a production by A Mirage which took place on 1-20 July 2022...

Budget leaves arts and culture out in the cold (via The Star)
© » ARTS EQUATOR

Budget leaves arts and culture out in the cold (via The Star) | ArtsEquator Thinking and Talking about Arts and Culture in Southeast Asia Articles November 16, 2018 THE fact that arts and culture has the lowest priority in government planning was borne out by Budget 2019...

The Defining Artworks of 2023
© » ARTNEWS ARTISTS

The Defining Artworks of 2023 – ARTnews.com Skip to main content By The Editors of ARTnews Plus Icon The Editors of ARTnews View All December 18, 2023 2:20pm Photo Illustration: Kat Brown/ARTnews Each year, countless new artworks are made and historical ones come into sharper focus as events in the art world and beyond give them new valance...

Book Review: “The State and The Arts in Singapore: Policies and Institutions”
© » ARTS EQUATOR

Book Review: "The State and The Arts in Singapore: Policies and Institutions" | ArtsEquator Thinking and Talking about Arts and Culture in Southeast Asia Articles Images courtesy of Institute of Policy Studies, Singapore April 9, 2019 By Chin Ailin (734 words, four-minute read) Commissioned by the Institute of Policy Studies of Singapore (IPS) to trace the course of cultural policy in Singapore from the 1950s to the present, The State and the Arts in Singapore: Policies and Institutions is a comprehensive tome that should serve as an essential text in time to come for any student’s introduction to Singapore’s arts and cultural policies...

Things Entangling
© » KADIST

Things Entangling An Online Video Exhibition curated by Kyongfa Che and Elodie Royer...

Johanna Hedva “If You’re Reading This, I’m Already Dead” at JOAN, Los Angeles
© » MOUSSE MAGAZINE

Johanna Hedva “If You’re Reading This, I’m Already Dead” at JOAN, Los Angeles — Mousse Magazine and Publishing...

Reunion — Hand-Embroidered School Class Portraits
© » LENS CULTURE

Reunion — Hand-Embroidered School Class Portraits - Photographs and text by Diane Meyer | LensCulture Feature Reunion — Hand-Embroidered School Class Portraits By obscuring the faces with embroidery — which would typically be the most important parts of these elementary school class portraits — otherwise overlooked details are brought into focus, such as body language and other embodiments of social convention...

The Business of Being an Art Collector: A Roundtable Discussion With Three Top Patrons About How the Pursuit Has Changed - via artnet news
© » LARRY'S LIST

Patrizia Sandretto Re Rebaudengo, Dimitris Daskalopoulos, and Paul Ettlinger sit down to discuss how art collecting has evolved....

London concept store APOC has created an alternative fashion gift list
© » WALLPAPER*

An alternative fashion gift list, courtesy of APOC store | Wallpaper Left, Invasive Modification...

Museum of Natural History to Rectify Collection of 12,000 Human Remains
© » ART & OBJECT

Museum of Natural History to Rectify Collection of 12,000 Human Remains | Art & Object Skip to main content Subscribe to our free e-letter! Webform Your Email Address Role Art Collector/Enthusiast Artist Art World Professional Academic Country USA Afghanistan Albania Algeria American Samoa Andorra Angola Anguilla Antarctica Antigua & Barbuda Argentina Armenia Aruba Ascension Island Australia Austria Azerbaijan Bahamas Bahrain Bangladesh Barbados Belarus Belgium Belize Benin Bermuda Bhutan Bolivia Bosnia & Herzegovina Botswana Bouvet Island Brazil British Indian Ocean Territory British Virgin Islands Brunei Bulgaria Burkina Faso Burundi Cambodia Cameroon Canada Canary Islands Cape Verde Caribbean Netherlands Cayman Islands Central African Republic Ceuta & Melilla Chad Chile China Christmas Island Clipperton Island Cocos (Keeling) Islands Colombia Comoros Congo - Brazzaville Congo - Kinshasa Cook Islands Costa Rica Croatia Cuba Curaçao Cyprus Czechia Côte d’Ivoire Denmark Diego Garcia Djibouti Dominica Dominican Republic Ecuador Egypt El Salvador Equatorial Guinea Eritrea Estonia Eswatini Ethiopia Falkland Islands Faroe Islands Fiji Finland France French Guiana French Polynesia French Southern Territories Gabon Gambia Georgia Germany Ghana Gibraltar Greece Greenland Grenada Guadeloupe Guam Guatemala Guernsey Guinea Guinea-Bissau Guyana Haiti Heard & McDonald Islands Honduras Hong Kong SAR China Hungary Iceland India Indonesia Iran Iraq Ireland Isle of Man Israel Italy Jamaica Japan Jersey Jordan Kazakhstan Kenya Kiribati Kosovo Kuwait Kyrgyzstan Laos Latvia Lebanon Lesotho Liberia Libya Liechtenstein Lithuania Luxembourg Macao SAR China Madagascar Malawi Malaysia Maldives Mali Malta Marshall Islands Martinique Mauritania Mauritius Mayotte Mexico Micronesia Moldova Monaco Mongolia Montenegro Montserrat Morocco Mozambique Myanmar (Burma) Namibia Nauru Nepal Netherlands Netherlands Antilles New Caledonia New Zealand Nicaragua Niger Nigeria Niue Norfolk Island Northern Mariana Islands North Korea North Macedonia Norway Oman Outlying Oceania Pakistan Palau Palestinian Territories Panama Papua New Guinea Paraguay Peru Philippines Pitcairn Islands Poland Portugal Puerto Rico Qatar Romania Russia Rwanda Réunion Samoa San Marino Saudi Arabia Senegal Serbia Seychelles Sierra Leone Singapore Sint Maarten Slovakia Slovenia Solomon Islands Somalia South Africa South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands South Korea South Sudan Spain Sri Lanka St...

Blockbuster Pop art show in Mumbai marks a new type of exhibition for India
© » THEARTNEWSPER

Blockbuster Pop art show in Mumbai marks a new type of exhibition for India Art market Museums & heritage Exhibitions Books Podcasts Columns Technology Adventures with Van Gogh Search Search Mumbai blog Blockbuster Pop art show in Mumbai marks a new type of exhibition for India Pop: Fame, Love, Power at the Nita Mukesh Ambani Cultural Centre is an unprecedented but surface-level survey for a broad audience Kabir Jhala 9 February 2024 Share Installation view of Pop: Fame, Love, Power at the Nita Mukesh Ambani Cultural Centre, Mumbai Courtesy of NMACC When Nita Ambani, India’s wealthiest woman, opened her eponymous cultural centre in Mumbai last March, many in the art world were intrigued...

Petrogenesis, Petra Genetrix
© » KADIST

Ayoung Kim

2019

In 2019, Ayoung Kim traveled to Mongolia to research its widespread animistic belief system towards land, mother rock, stones, and sacred caves that purify human guilt...

Air Con: Who Do You Want To Be When You Grow Up?
© » ARTS EQUATOR

Air Con: Who Do You Want To Be When You Grow Up? | ArtsEquator Thinking and Talking about Arts and Culture in Southeast Asia ArtsEquator Viewpoints October 8, 2021 By Dhinesha Karthigesu (1,330 words, 5-minute read) Who do you want to be when you grow up? At the end of the play AIR CON , the character William (Nick Davis) asks the character Asif (Ryan Lee Bhaskaran) this question...

Drawn and Quartered
© » KADIST

Claudia Joskowicz

2007

The primary interest in the trilogy is Joskowicz’s use of cinematic space, with long tracking shots that portray resistance to habitual viewing experiences of film and television...

Ben Dunne to Sell off €10m Art Collection - via Independent.ie
© » LARRY'S LIST

Businessman Ben Dunne is selling 39 paintings from his personal art collection, including John Lavery’s Sketch for Pro-Cathedral, Dublin 1922 — the iconic painting of the funeral of Michael Collins, who was shot dead a century ago tomorrow....

Embracing Uncertainty: In Defense of Question-Seeking Criticism
© » LITHUB

Embracing Uncertainty: In Defense of Question-Seeking Criticism ‹ Literary Hub Craft and Criticism Fiction and Poetry News and Culture Lit Hub Radio Reading Lists Book Marks CrimeReads About Log In Literary Hub Craft and Criticism Literary Criticism Craft and Advice In Conversation On Translation Fiction and Poetry Short Story From the Novel Poem News and Culture The Virtual Book Channel Film and TV Music Art and Photography Food Travel Style Design Science Technology History Biography Memoir Bookstores and Libraries Freeman’s Sports The Hub Lit Hub Radio Behind the Mic Beyond the Page The Cosmic Library Emergence Magazine Fiction/Non/Fiction First Draft: A Dialogue on Writing Just the Right Book Keen On Literary Disco The Literary Life with Mitchell Kaplan The Maris Review New Books Network Open Form Otherppl with Brad Listi So Many Damn Books Thresholds Tor Presents: Voyage Into Genre Windham-Campbell Prizes Podcast WMFA Reading Lists The Best of the Decade Book Marks Best Reviewed Books BookMarks Daily Giveaway CrimeReads True Crime The Daily Thrill CrimeReads Daily Giveaway Log In Via Phaidon Embracing Uncertainty: In Defense of Question-Seeking Criticism Helen Molesworth on the Uses and Functionality of the Arts and Humanities By Helen Molesworth December 11, 2023 “Why Is the Sky Blue and Other Questions Regarding Writing” was originally published in Documents , no...

‘There Has Been Change’: Artist Howardena Pindell on a 1989 Article About U.S. Museums’ Exclusion of Black Artists
© » ARTNEWS RETROSPECTIVE

Howardena Pindell on the Exclusion of Black Artists in the 1980s – ARTnews.com Skip to main content By Alex Greenberger Plus Icon Alex Greenberger Senior Editor, ARTnews View All January 14, 2021 1:13pm ©ARTnews Over the past several years, museums and galleries have made concerted efforts to show work by Black artists, responding to growing calls for equity...

Pyre
© » KADIST

Joaquín Segura

2016

Pyre , an installation by Mexico City-based artist Joaquín Segura, addresses corruption, impunity, and the role that failed governments play in the normalization of violence...

For Parts Not Working
© » LENS CULTURE

For Parts Not Working - Photographs by Lisa Murray | Interview by Sophie Wright | LensCulture Award winner For Parts Not Working ​Following a traumatic brain injury, Lisa Murray delved deep into the inner workings of her mind, camera in hand, in an attempt to piece back together her story...